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Semester Program  |  Bhutan

Himalayan Environment and Society in Transition

Where Mountains Meet the Future

The dzong rises from the valley floor like it grew from the rock itself. At 7,218 feet, the Paro Valley stretches below: conifer forests climbing ridgelines, rice paddies catching the light, and monasteries perched on cliffs that take your breath before the altitude does. Bhutan keeps over 60% of its land forested by constitutional mandate, the only country on Earth that absorbs more carbon than it produces. Here, progress is measured in happiness, not GDP.

Students trek from the valley floor to Chelela Pass at 13,000 feet, setting camera traps in old-growth forest as the canopy thins and plant communities reshape with every hundred meters. In the Phobjikha wetlands, black-necked cranes arrive as winter settles, and students count them. Monastery visits and homestays with farming families give those transects roots in the places people live and worship.

White spring blossoms flower on a bare branch in Bhutan

What You'll Do

A clear mountain stream tumbles over mossy rocks through temperate forest beneath misty Himalayan peaks

Elevation Transects

Trek from Paro Woochu to Chelela Pass at 13,000 feet, identifying plant communities, measuring tree diameter and height, and mapping vegetation across Bhutan's dramatic altitudinal gradient.

A snow leopard pads across a misty snowfield in a camera-trap image

Camera Trapping & Mist Netting

Deploy camera traps across micro-sites from valley old-growth to high ridgelines, catching snow leopards and takin on the move, and mist-net birds along elevation gradients for avian diversity assessments.

A student laughs among tall prayer flags on a misty Bhutanese hillside

Phobjikha Valley & Crane Grounds

Travel to the Phobjikha Valley to count black-necked cranes, observe feeding behavior, and visit the Black-Necked Crane Center in one of their critical wintering habitats.

Bhutanese community members in traditional dress gather at a village festival

Community Homestays

Spend a day with Bhutanese farming families in villages like Phobjikha, documenting traditional land use practices and the impacts of rural-to-urban migration on mountain livelihoods.

A person walks through a covered wooden bridge hung with prayer flags in Bhutan

Buddhist Conservation Philosophy

Walk pilgrimage routes to Tango Monastery, interview monks at Buddhist colleges, and study how Bhutan's Buddhist worldview underpins Gross National Happiness and conservation policy.

Students walk together down a shaded forest trail in Bhutan

Forest Inventory & Community Forestry

Conduct forest resource inventories measuring tree parameters and growing stock, calculate biomass across Bhutan's forest types, and study how community forests place woodlands in village hands.

Field Sites

Fieldwork spans subtropical valleys, 13,000-foot alpine passes, black-necked crane wetlands, and the monasteries between them.

A clear mountain river runs through conifer forest below Himalayan peaks in Bhutan

Paro Valley & Chelela Pass

Home base at 7,218 feet below the Tiger's Nest, with transects climbing to 13,000 feet at Chelela.

A Bhutanese farmer in a traditional gho sits with a woven basket in a highland valley

Phobjikha & Punakha Valleys

Black-necked crane wintering grounds, daytime homestay visits, and the Agricultural Resources Center in Bajo.

Prayer flags flutter before the white walls of a grand Bhutanese dzong

Thimphu & Cultural Sites

The National Biodiversity Center, a Tango Monastery pilgrimage, and the Royal Takin Preserve.

Where the Constitution Protects the Forest

Camera traps catch red pandas and Asiatic wild dogs in the old-growth, and snow leopards on the ridgelines above. At Chelela Pass, mist-netting captures bird species along an elevation gradient that climbs past 13,000 feet. In the Phobjikha wetlands, black-necked cranes arrive for winter, and students count them. The data feeds the Royal University of Bhutan and the Bhutan Ecological Society, real institutions making real decisions in the world's only carbon-negative country.

Interdisciplinary & Field-Based

Five courses weave mountain ecology, natural resource management, and political ecology into a field-driven curriculum. Students trek to Chelela Pass for elevation transects, mist-net birds along the gradient, interview monks on Buddhist environmental ethics, and visit Chhukha Hydropower Plant to study development trade-offs, all building toward Directed Research in partnership with the Royal University of Bhutan and the Bhutan Ecological Society.

Climate Science Himalayan Ecology Conservation Cultural Studies

Courses

Five integrated courses totaling 18 credits

SFS 3060 Mountain Ecology 4 Credits

Surveys Himalayan biogeography through elevation transects, camera trapping, mist-netting, black-necked crane counts, and freshwater macroinvertebrate assessments across Bhutan's altitudinal gradient.

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SFS 3050 Land Use, Natural Resources, and Conservation 4 Credits

Examines Bhutanese land use through forest resource inventories, community forestry visits, and agroecology field lectures on terracing and indigenous management.

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SFS 3040 Political and Socioeconomic Dimensions of Environment 4 Credits

Uses political ecology to examine Gross National Happiness, hydropower development, Buddhist environmental ethics, and rural livelihood mapping through field exercises and stakeholder interviews.

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SFS 2010 Language, Religion, and Culture of Bhutan 2 Credits

Beginner Dzongkha language, monastery visits, festival attendance, a cooking class in traditional cuisine, and market shopping to practice conversational skills.

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SFS 4910 Directed Research – Bhutan 4 Credits

Faculty-led field research with the Royal University of Bhutan: past projects include Asiatic wild dog occupancy in the Paro Valley, avian communities across the Chelela elevational gradient, and survival of Bhutan's Million Trees Initiative plantations.

View Syllabus (PDF)

Directed Research

Past projects have modeled Asiatic wild dog occupancy in the Paro Valley, surveyed avian communities across the Chelela elevational gradient, and assessed the survival of Bhutan's Million Trees Initiative plantations, each addressing real management questions in partnership with Bhutanese institutions.

White flowers blooming in gentle hands during botanical exploration in Bhutan
A hiker with a walking stick steps through a stone gateway toward a chorten in Bhutan

Start Your Himalayan Semester

Applications are now open for upcoming semesters.

Apply Now

Dates & Costs

Financial Aid & Scholarships →
Fall 2026 In the Field
Aug 31, 2026 – Dec 10, 2026
$29,950
Spring 2027 Open
Jan 25, 2027 – May 6, 2027
$29,950
Fall 2027 Open
Aug 30, 2027 – Dec 9, 2027
Cost: Coming soon

Semester program: 15 weeks, 18 credits. Financial aid and SFS scholarships available.